Does national debt relief hurt your credit?
Depending on your personal situation and whether you have already missed payments to your creditors, debt settlement programs may have a negative impact on your credit score. Due to it being a separately regulated service, we do not provide credit repair services or offer advice on ways to improve your credit.
Payment history accounts for 35% of your FICO credit score, so enrolling in a plan with National Debt Relief could negatively impact your credit rating. The extent of that impact, however, depends on whether you're still current on your bills or not.
Credit card debt forgiveness could hurt your credit
You stop making payments to your creditors as you save for your settlement. Creditors typically report the debt as "settled" rather than "paid as agreed" on your credit report once it's paid off. This shows that the creditor wasn't able to collect on the full debt.
Cons of debt settlement
Creditors are not legally required to settle for less than you owe. Stopping payments on your bills (as most debt relief companies suggest) will damage your credit score. Debt settlement companies can charge fees. If over $600 is settled, the IRS will view this debt as a taxable income.
There is a high probability that you will be affected for a couple of months or even years after settling your debts. However, a debt settlement does not mean that your life needs to stop. You can begin rebuilding your credit score little by little. Your credit score will usually take between 6-24 months to improve.
Fees – 18%-25% of enrolled debt. Fees vary by state. Credit score impact – Score could drop by 100 points or more. Consumer Reviews – A-plus rating with BBB.
Yes, you can buy a home after debt settlement. You'll just have to meet the lender's requirements to qualify for a mortgage. Unfortunately, that could be harder after you settle debt.
National Debt Relief is one of the best companies when it comes to debt settlement—but debt settlement is risky, and it's costly even when it's successful.
Using debt settlement options to reduce debt comes with several risks, including late payments on your credit report, potential charge-offs, settlement company fees, tax implications on forgiven balances, possible scams and the overall risk of settlement offers not working.
Unfortunately, there is no such thing as a government-sponsored program for credit card debt relief. In fact, if you receive a solicitation that touts a government program to get you out of debt, you may want to think twice about working with that company.
Can I still use my credit card after debt settlement?
While you can still use your open credit card accounts after debt consolidation, consumers should do so with caution. If you do use your credit card after debt consolidation, be sure to pay off your balance regularly.
Despite the potential downside, settling a debt by making partial repayment is better for your credit (and peace of mind) than neglecting it and leaving it unpaid. If you ignore a debt, the creditor will typically turn it over to a collection department or third-party collection agency.
Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy wipes out unsecured debt such as credit cards, while Chapter 13 bankruptcy lets you restructure debts into a payment plan over 3 to 5 years and may be best if you have assets you want to retain.
National Debt Relief | |
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Minimum debt required | $7,500. |
Fees | 15% to 25% of enrolled debt. |
Typical time frame | 24 to 48 months. |
Average net savings | 23% after fees. |
National Debt Relief is the best overall debt settlement company, according to our research. National Debt Relief's low-cost fee structure and referral service make it a top option for people struggling with debts. Our highest-rated debt settlement companies all charge similar fees, ranging from 15% to 25% of the debt.
- Best overall: Money Management International.
- Best for private student loans: National Debt Relief.
- Best for customized options: Accredited Debt Relief.
- Best for all unsecured debt types: Americor Debt Relief.
- Best for customer support: Pacific Debt Relief.
- Best in availability: Century Support Services.
In general, if your debt is canceled, forgiven, or discharged for less than the amount owed, the amount of the canceled debt is taxable. If taxable, you must report the canceled debt on your tax return for the year in which the cancellation occurred.
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Might be able to settle for less than what you owe | Creditors might not be willing to negotiate |
Pay off debt sooner | Could come with fees |
Stop calls from collection agencies | Could hurt your credit |
Could help you avoid bankruptcy | Debt written off might be taxable |
Why credit scores can drop after paying off a loan. Credit scores are calculated using a specific formula and indicate how likely you are to pay back a loan on time. But while paying off debt is a good thing, it may lower your credit score if it changes your credit mix, credit utilization or average account age.
For instance, hiring a debt settlement company can leave you with severe credit damage and no spare cash, both of which make it harder to qualify for a mortgage. Once your debts are settled, you might need a few years to recover and become eligible for a conventional (meaning not government backed) mortgage.
Can I get settled accounts removed from my credit report?
Unless the information reported to the credit bureaus is incorrect, you won't be able to remove the settled account from your credit report. You can try to negotiate with the creditor, but legally the debt can stay on your credit report, regardless of payment status.
A debt settlement company negotiates with your creditors. Often, it will require you to stop paying your creditors and make payments into a savings account. It will then use your money to pay your debt and collect the fees you owe. You may fall further behind on payments, and your credit score could plummet.
Reputable debt settlement companies like National Debt Relief only handle unsecured debts like credit cards, personal loans, medical bills, cellphone bills and rent payments. They do not help consumers reduce or eliminate secured debts such as mortgages, auto loans, child support and past-due taxes.
The national debt is the amount of money the federal government has borrowed to cover the outstanding balance of expenses incurred over time. In a given fiscal year (FY) , when spending (ex. money for roadways) exceeds revenue (ex. money from federal income tax), a budget deficit results.
- Opt for debt relief. One powerful approach to managing and reducing your credit card debt is with the help of debt relief companies. ...
- Use the snowball or avalanche method. ...
- Find ways to increase your income. ...
- Cut unnecessary expenses. ...
- Seek credit counseling. ...
- Use financial windfalls.